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Metallurgical and Materials Engineering

Doctor of Philosophy

Delivery Options

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Fall 2026 Deadline

Priority: December 15th
Domestic: July 1st
International: March 1st

Why study this degree at Mines?

Metallurgical and materials engineering focuses on how materials are extracted, processed and engineered to perform in real systems. Everything is made of materials, so better materials lead to better products, from energy systems and infrastructure to electronics, transportation and medical devices. As industries demand stronger, more efficient and more sustainable solutions, the field increasingly relies on researchers who can generate new knowledge and translate it into practice.

At Colorado School of Mines, this work is grounded in a long history of leadership in metallurgy and materials. What began with supporting Colorado’s gold and silver mining industries has grown into an internationally recognized program spanning metals, ceramics and emerging materials technologies. Research and education extend from atomic-scale understanding to full-scale applications, with faculty and facilities that support work across industries including energy, aerospace, advanced manufacturing and communications.

Program Overview

Pursuing a PhD in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering at Mines provides a well-rounded education that advances the fundamentals of physical and mechanical metallurgy, physicochemical processing of materials and ceramic engineering. Through global collaborations with industry, government laboratories and academic partners, you will build the expertise and connections to take your career to the next level. Mines is widely recognized for its strength in materials, metallurgy and applied engineering, with deep ties to industry and a track record of advancing impactful work in this field.

In this program, you will conduct original research focused on how materials are processed, characterized and perform, using advanced experimental and analytical approaches. You will deepen your expertise in structure–property relationships while working with tools that span from atom-scale characterization to large-scale fabrication and testing. Grounded in Mines’ applied engineering focus, your research will emphasize data-driven insight, reproducibility and real-world relevance, preparing you for leadership roles across industry, national laboratories and academia.

The Metallurgical and Materials Engineering PhD at Mines is designed for those ready to push the field forward. You’ll move beyond applying established methods to generating new knowledge that advances how metals and materials are understood, processed and used.

The program of study for the Doctor of Philosophy in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering is selected by the student with advice from their advisor and with approval of the thesis committee. There are three areas of specialization: physical and mechanical Metallurgy; physicochemical processing of materials; and ceramic engineering. As a doctoral student, you’ll deepen your expertise in materials behavior, processing and structure-property relationships while shaping a course of study that aligns with your research. Working closely with expert faculty, you’ll design and execute original research that contributes meaningful insight to the field and supports your dissertation.

What you’ll study and do

Your coursework includes advanced classes in metallurgical and materials engineering fundamentals along with electives aligned with your research focus. Areas of study may include extractive metallurgy, physical metallurgy, thermodynamics, kinetics, materials characterization and mechanical behavior. Coursework is selected to support your research directly rather than stand apart from it.

The core of the program is independent research. You’ll define a research question, design a rigorous approach and generate results that make an original contribution to the field. Research methods may include laboratory experimentation, process development, advanced characterization and computational modeling. Throughout the program, you’ll work closely with a faculty advisor and committee and complete proposal, candidacy and dissertation defense milestones.

What it takes to complete the PhD at Mines

Completion of the PhD requires advanced coursework, successful completion of qualifying and candidacy requirements and a defended dissertation. The experience emphasizes immersion in laboratories, collaboration across disciplines and active participation in seminars. Mines’ applied environment ensures your work stays connected to real material performance and industrial constraints.

You and Mines PhD: A right fit?

You may be a strong fit for a PhD in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering if you:

  • Want to lead original research that advances how materials are processed, characterized and applied
  • Enjoy working at the intersection of theory, experimentation and data to solve complex, open-ended problems
  • Are motivated to deepen your technical expertise and contribute to innovations that impact industry, energy, manufacturing or advanced technologies

Key Program Research Groups

Research in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering at Mines spans the full materials lifecycle, from extraction through performance.

Advanced Steel Processing and Products

Research in steel focuses on understanding and improving the performance of a wide range of steel systems, from sheet and coated steels to structural and forging alloys. Work is closely connected to industry, combining processing, microstructure and performance to develop steels that meet evolving demands in manufacturing, infrastructure and energy.

Non-Ferrous Structural Alloys

This area explores metals beyond steel, including aluminum, magnesium and other lightweight or high-performance alloys. Research integrates computational modeling with experimental work to design, process and characterize materials that are stronger, lighter and more efficient for applications such as aerospace, transportation and advanced manufacturing.

Biomaterials and Materials for Biological Systems

Biomaterials research focuses on how materials interact with biological environments, spanning metals, ceramics, polymers and composites. Work in this area supports applications in medical devices, implants and tissue systems, with an emphasis on performance, compatibility and long-term behavior in complex physiological conditions.

Resource Recovery and Recycling

This research area addresses the sustainable use of materials, including extraction, recovery and reuse of valuable resources. Efforts focus on improving efficiency and environmental performance across the materials lifecycle, supporting more resilient supply chains and reducing waste through advanced processing and recycling technologies.

Extractive Metallurgy and Critical Materials Processing

Research in extractive metallurgy focuses on transforming raw ores into usable, high-purity materials through advanced separation, refining and processing techniques. This work plays a critical role in securing critical mineral supply chains and enabling technologies in energy, electronics and national security, often bridging fundamental research with real-world implementation.

World-Class Labs, Centers & Facilities

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Advanced Steel Processing and Products Research Center

The Advanced Steel Processing and Products Research Center (ASPPRC) is dedicated to attaining excellence in the study of steel. Led by Professor Kip Findley, ASPPRC focuses on bar and forging steels; sheet and coated steels; and plate and hot rolled steels.

a woman working on a piece of metal in a furnace.
Colorado Center for Advanced Ceramics

The Colorado Center for Advanced Ceramics (CCAC) serves as a national resource of expertise and facilities for industry to make decisions on the synthesis, processing, and performance of advanced ceramics and composites. Led by Professor Ivar Reimanis, the center is a focal point for exciting technological developments in advanced ceramics.

A brick building with a walkway in front of it.
Kroll Institute for Extractive Metallurgy

The Kroll Institute for Extractive Metallurgy (KIEM) supports the minerals, metals and materials industries through cutting-edge research. Led by Professor Corby Anderson, the institute focuses on the process of extractive metallurgy regardless of application, including processing of waste materials and the development of clean technologies, improved commercial operations, new minerals-based by-products and chemical processing of materials.

A group of men in hard hats and hard hats working on a piece of metal.
Mines Hot Shop

The Mines Hot Shop houses equipment for casting, glassblowing and forging and hosts open opportunities for Mines students of all levels. The foundry can accommodate a wide range of mold making and casting activities, including sand casting, investment casting (lost wax), lost foam, and permanent mold in tin, aluminum, copper (bronze/brass) and iron (steel).

Faculty Expertise

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Geoff Brennecka

Department Head - MME

Jihye Kim profile picture

Jihye Kim

Assistant Professor

Kip Findley profile picture

Kip Findley

Professor

Application Requirements

  • Bachelor's degree

  • GRE: Not Required

  • Letters of Recommendations (3 letters).
    Letters are not required for current Mines students.

  • Resume or Curriculum Vitae (CV)

  • Statement of Purpose

  • Transcripts

  • International students please review the English proficiency requirements

Program Curriculum

View Academic Catalog

Career Outlook

Median salary for recent program graduates is $100,000. Learn more about Mines' comprehensive career development resources and this degree's salary potential.

Explore Mines Career Center

Employers who seek Mines graduates include:

Metals, mining and materials companies
Companies such as Rio Tinto, BHP, Freeport-McMoRan, Newmont, ArcelorMittal 
Manufacturing and industrial organizations

Companies such as Boeing, General Electric, Caterpillar, Honeywell 

Materials and technology firms

Companies such as 3M, Dow, BASF, Corning 

Research organizations and national laboratories

Companies such as National Laboratory of the Rockies, Sandia National Laboratories, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory 

A Mines student researcher working with mineral samples, which is part of a broader initiative to secure critical mineral supplies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why pursue a PhD in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering?

Pursuing a PhD in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering positions you to shape how materials are developed, processed and applied in critical technologies. As industries seek stronger, lighter and more sustainable solutions, there is increasing demand for experts who can generate new insights and translate them into real-world impact. At Mines, you will combine deep technical research with an applied engineering perspective, working on challenges that span energy, manufacturing, infrastructure and emerging technologies. The result is a degree that prepares you to lead innovation, influence complex decisions and drive advancements across industry, national laboratories and academia.

What kind of research opportunities are available?

You’ll work closely with faculty on funded research that spans metals, ceramics and emerging materials systems. Projects often connect directly to industry and national lab priorities, giving you experience solving real-world problems while contributing new knowledge to the field.

What facilities and resources will I have access to?

Mines offers access to world-class labs and equipment that support work from atomic-scale characterization to large-scale processing and testing. You can fabricate, analyze and model materials using advanced tools, enabling you to carry your research from concept through validation.

What careers can I pursue after completing a PhD in Metallurgical and Materials Engineering?

Graduates go on to roles as research scientists, engineers, technical leaders and faculty. Opportunities span industries such as energy, aerospace, advanced manufacturing and materials development, as well as positions in national labs and research institutions.

What makes the PhD experience at Mines different?

Mines is world renowned in metallurgy and materials engineering, with a long history of leadership in the field that continues to shape how materials are developed and applied today. That legacy, combined with an applied engineering focus and close ties to industry, defines the PhD experience. Your research will be grounded in real-world relevance, with opportunities to collaborate across disciplines and engage with partners in industry, government and national laboratories.

Meet Evody Tshijik Karumb, PhD Candidate

Mines was referred to me as one of the best schools for extractive metallurgy, and that was indeed the truth. Being a student at Mines in the metallurgical department has enabled me to work with some of the most renowned people in the mining, metallurgical and recycling field.